FAQs

Opening an RESP account:

  1. What are the specimen plan numbers for RESP accounts?
  2. Our baby was recently born and we have not received the SIN, can we still open an RESP account?
  3. Who can get CESG?
  4. Who is eligible to receive the Additional grant?
  5. Who is eligible to receive CLB?
  6. Who is eligible to receive Alberta Centennial Education Savings Grant (ACES)?
  7. What if the child is 16 or 17 years old?
  8. Are there limits on the amount of money that can be put into an RESP?
  9. How long does it take to receive CESG?
  10. Can one child be the beneficiary of more than one RESP?
  11. What paper work is required to add a new beneficiary to a Family RESP?
  12. What does blood relationship mean?
  13. Can an adoptive parent be a subscriber on an RESP account?
  14. What is required to add a new subscriber to an existing RESP account?
  15. How can one of the subscribers from an existing jointly held RESP account be removed?
  16. How are the contributions allocated between the beneficiaries on a Family RESP account?
  17. Can we setup special contribution allocations on file for a specific beneficiary on direct and wire orders?

Transfers:

  1. What is required to transfer a MFC Individual RESP into a MFC Family RESP when only one of the beneficiaries on both accounts is the same?
  2. Where should the RESP transfer documents be sent when transferring from another institution to Mackenzie Financial?
  3. Can we transfer an MFC Individual RESP to an MFC Individual RESP for another beneficiary?
  4. Can a RESP account with the grandparents as subscribers be transferred to a RESP account with the parents as the subscribers for the same beneficiaries?

Redemptions:

  1. Is there a limit to the amount of the Educational Assistance Payments a beneficiary can receive?
  2. Is there a limit to the amount of the EAP for part time students?
  3. Is there any age restrictions to redeem money from an RESP?
  4. When can a withdrawal be made for the money earned in a RESP for non-educational purposes?
  5. What are tax implications on RESP redemptions?



 Opening an RESP account:

1) What are the specimen plan numbers for RESP accounts?

Mackenzie Family RESPs: 1005002
Mackenzie Individual RESPs: 1005003

2) Our baby was recently born and we have not received the SIN, can we still open an RESP account?

No, MFC requires the SIN of the beneficiary in order to open a new account.

3) Who can get CESG?

Every child up to and including the calendar year in which he/she turn 17 is eligible to receive the grant, provided:

  • the child is a Canadian resident;
  • the child has a valid social insurance number (SIN);
  • the child is named as a beneficiary of an RESP and
  • money has been put into the RESP.

HRSDC deposits the equivalent of 20% of the first $2500.00 contribution portion calculated annually to an RESP on a beneficiary's behalf. Every beneficiary can potentially receive up to a lifetime maximum CES Grant amount of $7200. Beneficiaries cannot receive more than this lifetime maximum amount. This lifetime limit applies to, and includes, the Additional CES Grant.

4) Who is eligible to receive the Additional grant?

Additional CES Grant is available on RESPs for children of families who have earned annual combined family income of:

  • LESS than $39,066 in 2010 in order to receive up to an additional 20% on the first $500.00 contributed annually in an RESP, or
  • LESS than $78,131 in 2010 in order to receive up to an additional 10% on the first $500.00 contributed annually in an RESP.

5) Who is eligible to receive CLB?

A beneficiary is eligible to receive the Canada Learning Bond if:

  • He/she was born on January 1, 2004 or later and ;
  • The monthly Canada Child Tax Benefit (CCTB) payment includes the National Child Benefit Supplement (NCBS).
    • The NCBS is included in the CCTB provided directly to families that earn annually a net combined family income of LESS than $37,178.00 in 2007.

6) Who is eligible to receive Alberta Centennial Education Savings Grant (ACES)?

The Alberta Ministry of Advanced Education and Technology will contribute a basic grant of $500 to the RESP of every child born or adopted to Alberta residents in 2005 and after.

Additional grants of $100 are available to children who turn 8, 11, or 14 after January 1, 2005, provided the children are attending school in Alberta or attending a school that is satisfactory to the Ministry of Advanced Education and Technology. These grants require a minimum $100 invested in an RESP within one year prior to applying.

7) What if the child is 16 or 17 years old?

The Canada Education Savings Grant Program has been designed to encourage long term savings for post-secondary education. There are special rules for children in the years they become age 16 or 17 years old. RESPs for beneficiaries 16 and 17 years old will be eligible only if at least one of the following two conditions is met:

  • a minimum of $2,000 of contributions for the beneficiary has been made to, and not withdrawn from, the RESP by the end of the year in which the beneficiary turns 15; or
  • a minimum of $100 in annual contributions for the beneficiary has been made to, and not withdrawn from, the RESP in any four years until the end of the year in which the beneficiary turns 15.

8) Are there limits on the amount of money that can be put into an RESP?

Yes, there is a lifetime limit of $50,000 for each beneficiary for all RESPs. Although there are no annual limits for contributions on RESPs, the Canada Eduation Savings Grant will only be paid on the first $2,500 of contributions.

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9) How long does it take to receive CESG?

Mackenzie files contributions with HRSDC on a monthly basis, near the beginning of each calendar month. Any applicable CESG (or other program) money is paid out towards the end of that same month, or the beginning of the following month.

e.g. A contribution is made on September 9, 2008. Mackenzie will report this to HRSDC at the beginning of October 2008. Applicable CESG money is paid to the client’s account near the end of October 2008, or the beginning of November 2008.

10) Can one child be the beneficiary of more than one RESP?

Yes, a child can be named as the beneficiary on more than one RESP. However, the lifetime limits to the amount of money that can be contributed for each child is for the total of RESPs held.

11) What paper work is required to add a new beneficiary to a Family RESP?

a) MFC requires a Letter of Direction signed by the account subscriber(s) requesting the additional beneficiary and listing the new beneficiary's:

  • Name
  • Date of Birth
  • Social Insurance Number
  • Gender
  • Relationship to Subscriber


b) The HRSDC grant application form for the new beneficiary
c) Beneficiary must be under 21 years old

12) What does blood relationship mean?

A blood relationship is that of a parent and child (or other descendant, such as a grandchild or a great grandchild) or that of a brother and sister.

13) Can an adoptive parent be a subscriber on an RESP account?

Yes, whether the child has been legally adopted, or an adoption in fact (a child who is wholly dependent on, and in the custody and control of, the “adopting” parent).

14) What is required to add a new subscriber to an existing RESP account?

MFC requires:

  1. A Letter of Direction signed by the existing subscriber requesting the addition of the new subscriber to the plan
  2. A RESP application form signed by both subscribers.
A new HRSDC grant application form is not required, nor will a new account be opened.  The existing account number will remain the same.

15) How can one of the subscribers from an existing jointly held RESP account be removed?

MFC requires:

a) A letter of direction signed by both account subscribers asking MFC to remove one of the subscriber’s names.
MFC does not require a new RESP application form or the HRSDC grant application form, but MFC will set up a new account with the one subscriber.

16) How are the contributions allocated between the beneficiaries on a Family RESP account?

By default, all contributions into a Family RESP account are divided evenly between all beneficiaries under 21 years of age. 

17) Can we setup special contribution allocations on file for a specific beneficiary on direct and wire orders?

MFC can process special contribution allocations for a specific beneficiary, however we cannot accept standing instructions on file. For each and every direct or wire order purchase, the supporting documentation must be submitted each time in order for MFC to allocate the contribution to a specific beneficiary.

Special allocation instructions for PAC purchases can be submitted once and for all future PAC purchases.

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 Transfers:

1) What is required to transfer a MFC Individual RESP into a MFC Family RESP when only one of the beneficiaries on both accounts is the same?

MFC requires:

a) Family RESP account application form (if one has not yet been opened)
b) HRSDC grant application forms for each beneficiary under the new account including the one who was named under the Individual RESP
c) A Letter of Direction signed by the subscriber(s) indicating the transfer details

2) Where should the RESP transfer documents be sent when transferring from another institution to Mackenzie Financial?

The RESP transfer documents should be sent to Mackenzie, so we can complete Section B of this form and then forward it to the relinquishing institution.

3) Can we transfer an MFC Individual RESP to an MFC Individual RESP for another beneficiary?

Yes.  If both beneficiaries are siblings and the beneficiary on the receiving plan is less than 21 years of age the whole amount can be transferred.

If the beneficiaries are not blood related or the beneficiary on the receiving plan is older than 21, the amount transferred will be less the grant, since the grant amount will be clawed back to HRSDC.

In order to process this transfer a Letter of Direction signed by the account subscriber. If a new account is supposed to be open all necessary paper work is supposed to be submitted as well.

4) Can a RESP account with the grandparents as subscribers be transferred to a RESP account with the parents as the subscribers for the same beneficiaries?

Yes. MFC will have to obtain a Letter of Direction signed by current account subscribers requesting such transfer and all documents necessary to open a new account as well (RESP Application form and HRSDC Grant Application form(s).

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 Redemptions:

1) Is there a limit to the amount of the Educational Assistance Payments a beneficiary can receive?

Yes, a beneficiary can only receive up to $5,000 in Educational Assistance Payments (EAPs) since the start of a qualifying educational program that last at least 13 weeks in a row.  Once this period is over, the beneficiary can get any amount of EAPs. Students requiring more than $5,000 in EAPs during the first 13 weeks of enrolment may apply to Human Resources and Social Development Canada (HRSDC) for permission to receive a larger amount.

EAPs only include income and grant; a withdrawl of any amount of  savings (principal portion of the RESP account) can be processed to pay for a child’s education.

There is no limit to the number of years a beneficiary may attend post-secondary education in order to receive EAPs.

2) Is there a limit to the amount of the EAP for part time students?

There is a limit of $2500.00 net applicable for each 13-week period that a student attends an educational institution, if they are in a program requiring at least 12 hours per month of course time.

3) Is there any age restrictions to redeem money from an RESP?

No.

4) When can a withdrawal be made for the money earned in a RESP for non-educational purposes?

The income that can be withdrawn from the plan is called an Accumulated Income Payment (AIP).   AIP payments are made payable to the RESP subscriber.
AIPs can only be made if all of the following conditions are met:
  1. The RESP plan has been opened for a minimum of 10 years,
  2. All the beneficiaries on the RESP have reached the age of 21,
  3. None of the beneficiaries on the plan are attending school,
  4. The subscriber is a resident of Canada.

When an AIP is made, the RESP must be terminated by the end of February of the following calendar year in which the payment is made.

To request the AIP redemption, the client must submit a client-signed Letter of Direction (LOD). The LOD must include a clause indicating that the beneficiary (or beneficiaries) has no intention of pursuing post-secondary studies.

AIP redemptions will be taxed at the subscribers regular income tax level, plus an additional 20 percent (12% for residents of Quebec).

RESP subscribers have an option of rolling a maximum of $50,000 of their AIP into an RRSP if they have contribution room. This rollover would be deemed as a contribution in the RRSP. Subscribers also have the option of transferring the AIP into their spouse's RRSP as well. Once again, the subscriber must ensure that they have the allowable contribution room in order to complete the transaction. Subscribers that choose this option do not have to pay withholding taxes on the AIP.

To rollover to the RRSP client must submit:

  1. CRA Form T1171: Tax Withholding Waiver on AIP from RESPs
  2. A client-signed Letter of Direction (LOD).
    • The LOD must include a clause indicating that the beneficiary (or beneficiaries) has no intention of pursuing post-secondary studies as well as instructions about the RRSP.

Subscribers can choose to donate their AIP proceeds to a Canadian educational institution of their choice. To complete the transaction, the subscriber must submit a client-signed Letter of Direction (LOD).

  • The LOD must include a clause indicating that the beneficiary (or beneficiaries) has no intention of pursuing post-secondary studies.

5) What are tax implications on RESP redemptions?

For EAP redemptions (grant and earnings) a T4A will be issued to the beneficiary. The redemption of the Principal portion for educational or non-educational purposes are not taxable.

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